Forex Analysis & Reviews: 29.09.2021 - MIT conducts study to find...

29.09.2021 07:10 AM

MIT conducts study to find out which investors more likely to panic and sell stocks

We are used to thinking that our decision is influenced only by facts and some pieces of crucial information. Taking them into account, we are more likely to make the correct decision. Is it really so?

Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have conducted a study on the demographics of people that feverishly sell stocks during a market crash.

As it turns out, investors who are male over the age of 45, married, or consider themselves as having "excellent investment experience" are more likely to freak out and dump their portfolios during a downturn. These are the conclusions of the research published last month. Overall, researchers have analyzed more than 600,000 brokerage accounts.

In the study, the researchers defined a panic sale as a drop of 90% of a household account's equity assets within one month. Notably, 50% or more is related to trades.

"Financial advisors have long advised their clients to stay calm and weather any passing financial storm in their portfolios. Despite this, a percentage of investors tend to freak out and sell off a large portion of their risky assets," Daniel Elkind, Kathryn Kaminski, Andrew Lo, and colleagues wrote.

The latest and previous studies have shown that people are better off keeping a broadly diversified portfolio. Nevertheless, the prospects of wealth and the fear of losing it lead to hectic trading patterns.

"Panic sales are not random events." The researchers said that they could identify clear trends in the data. They found out that specific types of investors, e.g. those with less than $20,000 in their portfolio, are also willing to liquidate more often.

"Subtle patterns in portfolio history, past market movements, and demographic profile can be exploited by deep neural networks to accurately predict if an investor will panic sell in the near future," they pointed out.

Extreme emotional swings of an investor in the stock market have long fascinated behavioral scientists.

At the same time, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology did not study why exactly investors are panic-selling. Any trader has at least once experienced such feelings as a strong fear and desire to give up and leave the market at critical moments. In any case, it makes sense to study the Diamond Hand strategy and apply it depending on the situation. It is better to come up with a good strategy amid quickly changing trading conditions, namely the tightening of monetary policy and rising energy prices. Some analysts warn that this winter, many sectors may face certain pressure. Some signs of the coming storm can be seen in China.

The researchers assume their work can be used to develop predictive models, which may help identify individuals at risk of panic selling.

Yet, it would be wise to rely on objective data and various types of information. As for psychology, panic occurs when there is a lack of external information. Knowledge of the laws of the market will help calm down at a critical moment and keep assets in the portfolio.

Notably, when the panic has started, it is usually too late to sell. Therefore, if traders miss this moment, it is better to look through your traders and wait for the moment when the panic subsides. At least if you manage your portfolio correctly, some of the assets will always keep the balance. Some of the new ones can be purchased at the peak of the sell-off.

The research shows that the market is not a place for easily panicking people. The ability to control oneself and think soberly in the most stressful situation is the most important skill that determines market leaders.

Bạn đã thích bài đăng này hôm nay

*Phân tích thị trường được đăng tải ở đây có nghĩa là để gia tăng nhận thức của bạn, nhưng không đưa ra các chỉ dẫn để thực hiện một giao dịch.

If you have any content questions, please contact editorial-board@instaforex.com

News

Egor Danilov,
Chuyên gia phân tích của InstaForex
© 2007-2025

Thêm các bài viết của tác giả này

EURUSD

Euro vs US Dollar

Chọn khung thời gian

phút

giờ

ngày

tuần

Bắt đầu giao dịch

Kiếm lợi nhuận từ những biến đổi giá của tiền điện tử với InstaForex.

Tải MetaTrader 4 và mở giao dịch đầu tiên của bạn.

Các bài báo được đề xuất

Tin Tức Thị Trường Mỹ Ngày 18 Tháng 3

EUR/USD Tạm Dừng Khi Dự Báo S&P 500 Tồi Tệ Hơn – Làm Thế Nào Để Tìm Sự Cân Bằng?

Động Lực Thị Trường Toàn Cầu: Trung Quốc, Mỹ và Trí Tuệ Nhân Tạo Đang Thúc Đẩy Các Xu Hướng Mới

Thị Trường Toàn Cầu Trong Hoạt Động: Trung Quốc, Mỹ và AI Thiết Lập Xu Hướng Mới

Tóm tắt tin tức thị trường Mỹ ngày 17 tháng 3

Fed đối đầu với chiến tranh thương mại. Chính sách tiền tệ có thể cứu nền kinh tế không?

Ngân hàng Trung ương Hoa Kỳ (Fed) và Cuộc Chiến Thuế Quan: Chính Sách Tiền Tệ Có Cứu Được Nền Kinh Tế Không?

Tin tức Tiêu điểm Thị trường Mỹ ngày 14 tháng 3

Giá vàng đạt mức cao kỷ lục gần 3.000 USD một ounce. Tại sao các nhà đầu tư lại bán tháo cổ phiếu hàng loạt?

Cuộc chiến của các gã khổng lồ doanh nghiệp: Cổ phiếu Intel tăng vọt, PepsiCo mất điểm

Các phân tích hàng đầu