CFD Trading
The forex market is traditionally associated with trading foreign currencies that are quite volatile and imply making hefty profits. There are also some trading instruments which are not so volatile but still can generate decent profits. The advantage of these instruments is that they enable traders to create an efficient investment portfolio and work with a great variety of assets. It refers to trading contracts for difference (CFDs) on shares in the world’s leading companies.
What is CFD?
CFD is a contract for difference in prices that is concluded between a buyer and a seller through the intermediary of a broker. Assets in the contracts for difference may be shares, bonds, gold, crude oil, silver, and copper, as well as major stock indices such as Dow Jones, DAX, NASDAQ, and S&P. The list also includes global currencies and over volatile assets. This financial instrument does not imply actual buying of an asset. It gives private investors an opportunity to earn on constantly fluctuating exchange rates. A trader buys a CFD on the chosen asset and sells it, profiting on the difference in prices.
CFDs on shares are contracts for difference where the underlying assets are shares in the world’s leading companies such as Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, Google and others. The shares are quoted on major exchanges and over-the-counter securities markets.
The basic idea of CFDs is rather simple – to make a profit, a trader needs to foresee whether the difference between the current price and the future price will be positive or negative.
How does it work?
CFD Trading
Trading contracts for difference has a lot of advantages comparing to trading on a stock exchange. CFDs draw attention of both beginning traders and professionals. The last ones use CFDs as an alternative to a stock market. Let us see why traders prefer trading CFDs rather than underlying assets.
Trade like Buffett, profit from trading shares
For example, let us see how one can earn money on the difference in prices of the shares in Apple, the world’s biggest corporation. Thanks to the innovative technologies and exquisite design of its products, Apple has gained the perfect reputation and has the biggest market capitalization. Its shares appreciated steadily, adding more than 265% from 2014 to 2016. Since the beginning of 2017, shares in Apple rose by 48%. By September 5, 2017, the company’s market capitalization reached USD 850 billion according to Wikipedia.
Great investor Warren Buffett earned more than USD 1 billion on shares in Apple in six weeks.
Mr. Buffett made the first investment in the first quarter of 2016. His company - Berkshire Hathaway – bought a portfolio of shares amounting to 9.8 million. In the second quarter the investor purchased 5.42 million stocks at a price from USD 90 to USD 112. Though Buffet made billions of dollars by investing into the technology giant, he continued buying for a rise. By the end of 2016, Berkshire consolidated about 61.2 million shares with the average price of USD 106-118 per a share. In the first quarter of 2017, Buffett doubled his shares in Apple (they were purchased at a price of USD 116-122 per a share).
It is not difficult to calculate how much Buffett earned on this investment. Surely, one needs to have a hefty sum to buy shares in some company.
However, there is an easier way to invest in stocks – buy CFDs on shares. It is not necessary to purchase an asset; there is a speculative opportunity to reap profits from the difference in stock quotes.
How to earn without buying an asset and essentials of CFD trading
Since the beginning of 2017, shares in the world’s leading producer of smartphones and tablets skyrocketed by 48% to USD 172.59 per a share. First of all, such a strong performance is contributed to an overall rise in the US stock market amid a recovery of both the American and global economies. Mild monetary policies of most central banks boost a rise in shares. In fact, the Dow Jones advanced by 14.96% year-to-date.
Secondly, a rise in the Apple stocks was boosted by a start of sales of iPhone Х. If our clients had bought CFDs on shares in Apple, investing only 10% of the total cost (the maximum leverage in trading CFDs on shares is 1:10), they would have increased their balance by 40.3% in October 2017 providing that their deposit was $1,000.
Importantly, the Apple stocks fall every year ahead of the presentation of the new iPhone, but after that they resume rally. However, in 2017 investors were greatly disappointed with the presentation of iPhone X, so the Apple stocks plunged from the daily high of USD 163.54 to USD 159.51 per a share. The appearance of the new model was postponed to November 3, which caused such a negative reaction. The media reported that the company delayed the start of production for a month due to technical disorders. To catch up with the schedule, the company had to hire new staff to the plant in China.
If traders had sold CFDs on Apple stocks, investing only 10% of the total cost of shares (at the leverage of 1:10) with a deposit of USD 1,000, they would have earned 89.7% of the initial deposit (USD 897) by the start of sales of IPhone 8. If traders had bought Apple stocks after the start of sales, investing the same 10% of the total cost with a deposit of USD 1,000, they would have earned 212% of the initial deposit (USD 2,120) after closing a deal on the day when iPhone X went on sales.
Apple Equity Chart
Trading CFDs on shares: where to start
CFDs on shares are not traded on the exchange market, they only reflect arrangements between buyers and sellers who trade on the over-the-counter market. Thus, traders work bypassing commissions and exchange rules, as CFDs make it easy to speculate on the rising or falling prices, regardless of directions of the underlying assets. A broker is an intermediate party in this process.
To trade contracts for difference successfully, a trader should choose a specialized broker whose main profile is CFD. One of the best companies in this area is InstaForex.
Why choose InstaForex?
- A huge selection of trading instruments (88 CFDs on US shares). InstaForex clients have opportunity to conclude deals on world stock indices, shares in the largest US companies, as well as commodities.
- Leverage is up to 1:10. This ensures low margin requirements - from 1%. Depending on the underlying asset (for example, shares) margin requirements do not exceed 10%, allowing traders with small initial capital to get access to the markets that were not available to them.
- There are no restrictions on the size of the deposit. Trading is available for $1 on the account.
- Access to all markets from one platform. InstaForex offers the world's most popular platform MetaTrader 4 and its improved version – MetaTrader 5.
- Always fresh and up-to-date analytics, training courses, and signals that novice traders can use.
- A reliable tried-and-true broker. InstaForex is trusted by over 7 million traders around the world and this number is increasing every day.
- The opportunity to use the same account for trading CFDs, currencies, and other instruments.
Important: Conditions for trading CFDs with InstaForex include low margin requirements and commissions, fixed spreads, as well as the opportunity to hold the position for an indefinitely long period.
